![]() Schizophrenia affects approximately 1% of the population 132 and is observed worldwide. Although the course of the disease may be variable, with some individuals experiencing exacerbations and remissions, the health states discussed here refer to those individuals in which the disease and disturbances of the disease remain chronic. 7 This section will describe the functional limitations associated with each subtype. Depending on the presence of certain predominant symptoms, diagnosis can be one of five types: catatonic, paranoid, disorganized, undifferentiated, or residual schizophrenia. ![]() 131 In most cases, the individual has difficulty thinking clearly and making decisions, managing and expressing emotions, and relating to others therefore, a substantial part of them is socially withdrawn. 130 The group of so-called negative signs always develops in schizophrenia patients – flattened affect, lack of emotions and volition/will, etc. An individual with the most common type - paranoid schizophrenia - presents with various hallucinatory experiences and delusional thinking, either due to the hallucinations or to the wrong interpretation of real stimuli. Schizophrenia defines a group of disorders, characterized by a continuum of signs, the most prominent of which are distorted thought and perception. Please " contact us" to request a format other than those available. It is not subject to the Government of Canada Web Standards and has not been altered or updated since it was archived. Information identified as archived is provided for reference, research or recordkeeping purposes.
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